W9-2 Introduction to Sociology/Deviance


A short summary of “Introduction to Sociology/Deviance”
Deviance includes all behaviors that break cultural norms. The norm is a social expectation that guides human behavior. Deviance is often divided into two types of formal and informal deviant activities.
The sociological interest in deviance includes measuring formal deviations investigating how people define deviations and other normative objects, and all the different theories that try to explain both the role and their origins in society. This reading tells about the theory of deviance used by sociologists and also with current crime statistics.

What I found interesting about “Introduction to Sociology/Deviance”
I found Social-Strain Typology interesting. According to Robert K. Merton’s typology, deviance can be divided into 5 different categories. In the means of cultural goals, conformity involves the acceptance of the cultural goals and means of attaining goals while ritualism involves the rejection of cultural goals but the routinized acceptance of the means for achieving the goals. And there also is innovation, retreatism and rebellion. Rebellion is a case which can not fit in both cultural goals and institutionalized means.

Something I want to know more
I was curious if all deviant activities are negative to human society.

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