week 9-1 Sociology/Socialization

1. Socialized meaning
Socialization, in general, refers to the process in which individuals integrate themselves into groups by learning to take on social roles and culture.From this we can see that socialization in broad sense refers to the whole process of life, and that "living to old, learning to old" means that in narrow sense, socialization means the transformation of minors into adults.
Socialization of man is the process by which a person (natural person) grows up as a biological individual to become a social person. Through various educational methods, society gradually learns social knowledge, skills and norms so as to form self-discipline and maintain social and value concepts and ways of behavior, thus gaining social person qualification.The process of education is socialization.Therefore, man's socialization process is also a process of abandoning biomass and increasing sociality, i.e. not being able to dominate oneself with biological impulses.
In the macroscopic sense, socialization of man refers to the process of a social group, which, for the sake of the development and continuation of its own group, train new people from generation to generation, and take over the work.
To sum up, socialization refers to the gradual development of individual personality and personality in the process of social interaction with society, natural person becomes social person, and gradually adjusts to the process of social life through the internalization of social culture and the learning of role knowledge.
2. Essence of Socialization
Socialization is the need and need of man.The dialectical unity of education is a contradiction between individual self-selection and social education, and a two-way process in which individual society interacts.
3. Types of Socialization
Sociology distinguishes five types of socialization: initial socialization, expected socialization, development socialization, reverse socialization and resocialization. some of these five types have to be experienced in life, such as initial socialization; others are not necessarily experienced, such as re-socialization.
4. Meaning of Socialization
Man and society are in a complex state.In the relationship of mutual relations and constraints, it is fundamentally a two-way adaptation and transformation.It is vital to society and individuals as a whole and has great significance

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